Menu
Theme

Presentation software

Computer Applications I

Hello Future Presenter! Welcome to the World of Presentation Software

Habari yako! Ever watched a speaker on stage and been amazed by the cool slides and graphics behind them? Or maybe you've seen a business person in a movie trying to win a big contract with a powerful presentation. What if I told you that you have the power to create those same amazing visuals right at your fingertips? Today, we're diving into the exciting world of Presentation Software, the tool that will help you share your ideas with confidence and style, whether you're presenting a class project or pitching a business idea at a Youth Fund meeting!

Image Suggestion: An energetic, young Kenyan student standing confidently in front of a classroom, pointing to a vibrant presentation on a projector screen. The slide shows images of Kenyan landscapes and technology. The style is bright, optimistic, and modern.

What Exactly is Presentation Software?

Think of it like a digital version of the big manila paper charts your primary school teacher used to use. But instead of markers and paper, you have a computer, and instead of just words, you can add pictures, sounds, videos, and cool effects!

In simple terms, presentation software is a computer application that allows you to create a series of 'slides' containing information. You then show these slides one by one to an audience to support what you are saying. The most common one you'll hear about is Microsoft PowerPoint, but others like Google Slides and Prezi are also very popular.

Why Should You Master This? The Power of a Good Presentation

Learning to use presentation software is a superpower in today's world. Here’s why it's so important:

  • Organizes Your Thoughts: It forces you to break down a big idea into small, easy-to-understand points, with one main idea per slide.
  • Keeps Your Audience Awake! Let's be honest, nobody likes a long, boring speech. Visuals like charts, photos of our beautiful country, or even a short video clip can make your message more engaging and memorable.
  • Looks Professional: A clean, well-designed presentation shows that you are serious and prepared. This is crucial when you are presenting a report, a business plan for your chama, or applying for a county tender.
  • Easy to Share: Once you're done, you can easily share your presentation via email, WhatsApp, or save it online for others to see.

Real-World Scenario: Akinyi's Poultry Project

Akinyi, a student from Kisumu, wanted to start a small poultry business with her youth group. They needed a small loan from a local SACCO. Instead of just talking, Akinyi created a simple 5-slide presentation. She used one slide to show pictures of healthy chickens, another to show a simple chart of expected costs and profits, and a final slide with their M-Pesa Paybill number for support. The SACCO manager was so impressed with her clarity and professionalism that they approved the loan on the spot!

Getting to Know Your Workspace: The Anatomy of a Presentation Program

When you first open a program like PowerPoint, it can look a bit intimidating. But don't worry! It's actually quite simple. Let's break it down. Most presentation programs have a similar layout:


+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
|   Ribbon/Toolbar (File, Home, Insert, Design, etc.)             |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Thumbnail |                                                     |
| Pane      |                                                     |
| [Slide 1] |             MAIN SLIDE PANE                         |
| [Slide 2] |      (This is where you design your slide)          |
| [Slide 3] |                                                     |
| ...       |                                                     |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
|             Notes Area (Your secret speaking cues)              |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
  • The Ribbon/Toolbar: This is your command center at the top. It has all the tools you need to insert text, add images, change designs, and more.
  • The Main Slide Pane: The big box in the middle. This is your canvas, where you'll add all your content for the currently selected slide.
  • The Thumbnail Pane: This is the column on the left that shows you small versions of all your slides in order. It helps you see the flow of your presentation and easily jump between slides.
  • The Notes Area: This hidden gem at the bottom is where you can type reminders or the exact words you want to say for each slide. The audience won't see this when you present!

Building Your First Presentation: The Essentials

Let's get practical. Creating a basic presentation involves a few key steps:

  1. Choose a Design (Theme): Don't start with a blank white page! Go to the 'Design' tab and pick a professional-looking template. This gives you consistent colours and fonts.
  2. Create a Title Slide: This is your first impression. It should have a clear title for your presentation and your name.
  3. Add New Slides: Use the 'New Slide' button (usually on the 'Home' tab) to add more slides. You can choose different layouts, like 'Title and Content' which is perfect for a headline and some bullet points.
  4. Add Text and Images: Click inside the text boxes to type. Use the 'Insert' tab to add pictures, shapes, or charts to make your points visually.

Here's a simple "formula" for a good slide. Think of it like a recipe for ugali - you need the right ingredients in the right balance!


    A Good Slide = 1 Main Idea + Clear Headline + 3-5 Bullet Points + 1 Relevant Visual

And a very important technical tip: Aspect Ratio. Most modern screens (TVs, projectors) are widescreen. Always set your presentation to a 16:9 ratio, not the old square-like 4:3, to make sure it fills the entire screen without black bars on the sides.

Adding Some Magic: Transitions and Animations

This is the fun part! But remember, with great power comes great responsibility.

  • Transitions: This is how one slide moves to the next. It can be a simple 'Fade' or a more dramatic 'Push'. Pro Tip: Use the same simple transition for ALL your slides to look professional.
  • Animations: This is how objects (like text or pictures) appear on a single slide. You can make them 'Fly In', 'Appear', or 'Bounce'. Pro Tip: Use animations to reveal one point at a time. This keeps your audience focused on what you are saying right now.

Word of Caution: The "Kelele" Effect

It is very tempting to add spinning text, bouncing pictures, and loud sound effects to every slide. Don't do it! This is what we call the "Kelele" (Noise) Effect. Too much movement and sound distracts your audience from your important message. Keep it simple, clean, and professional.

Showtime! Presenting Like a Pro

You've built your masterpiece, now it's time to present it. Don't just show the editor view. You need to start the Slideshow.


    // Common Keyboard Shortcuts to Remember
    
    F5 Key         : Start the slideshow from the very first slide.
    Shift + F5     : Start the slideshow from your CURRENT slide.
    Esc Key        : Exit the slideshow.
    Arrow Keys (→/↓): Go to the next slide/animation.
    Arrow Keys (←/↑): Go to the previous slide/animation.

Your secret weapon here is the Presenter View. When you connect to a projector, you can set it up so that your laptop screen shows you something different from what the audience sees on the big screen.


    YOUR SCREEN (Presenter View)         THE AUDIENCE SCREEN (Projector)
    +-----------------------------+      +-----------------------------+
    | CURRENT SLIDE (small)       |      |                             |
    | YOUR NOTES                  |      |                             |
    |-----------------------------|      |     THE CURRENT SLIDE       |
    | NEXT SLIDE (preview)        |      |       (BIG AND CLEAR)       |
    | Timer                       |      |                             |
    +-----------------------------+      +-----------------------------+

This view is a lifesaver! It allows you to read your notes, see what's coming next, and keep track of time, all while looking confidently at your audience.

Your Turn to Create!

Pongezi! You now know the basics of presentation software. It's a tool that can help you in your studies, your career, and even in your community. The best way to learn is by doing.

Your simple assignment: Create a short, 3-slide presentation on one of these topics:

  • Your favorite Kenyan county and why it's special.
  • A quick guide on how to make your favorite Kenyan meal (like Githeri or Chapati).
  • A profile of your favorite Kenyan artist or sports personality.

Focus on using a title slide, a content slide with bullet points and an image, and a final 'Thank You' slide. Have fun with it, and remember: practice makes perfect!

Pro Tip

Take your own short notes while going through the topics.

Previous Spreadsheets
KenyaEdu
Add KenyaEdu to Home Screen
For offline access and faster experience