ebt-20400-20estimation-20and-20costing
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UPLOADED BY Unknown
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DATE 08 Dec 2025
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SIZE 0.61 MB
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notes
About This Document
Document Type: This is a Exam Paper, designed for Testing knowledge and exam technique.
Context: Standard material from the 2024 academic period.
Key Content: Likely covers essential definitions, structured questions to test your proficiency.
Study Strategy: Attempt these questions under timed conditions to simulate a real exam environment, then check against your notes.
Recommendation: comprehensive resource for students aiming to achieve top grades in their final assessments.
Detailed Content Overview
Introduction
This notes resource titled "ebt-20400-20estimation-20and-20costing" provides comprehensive exam preparation materials designed to test and enhance your understanding. This resource is structured to facilitate effective learning and retention of important information.
Key Topics Covered
Learning Objectives
- Master key concepts required for examination success
- Practice answering exam-style questions effectively
- Develop time management skills for timed assessments
- Identify and address knowledge gaps in understanding
Detailed Summary
MURANG’A UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT OF BUILDING AND CIVIL ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY ORDINARY EXAMINATION 2024/2025ACADEMIC YEAR SECOND YEAR FIRST SEMESTER EXAMINATION FOR BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION IN CIVIL ENGINEERING EBT 400 – ESTIMATION AND COSTING DURATION: 2HOURS INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES: 1. Answer question ONE and any other two questions. Mobile phones are not allowed in the examination room. You are not allowed to write on this examination question paper. Page 1 of 3 SECTION A – ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS IN THIS SECTION QUESTION ONE (30 MARKS) a) Define the following terms as used in Estimation and costing: (6 marks) i. Unit rate b) State components of unit rate. (4 marks) c) Explain two type of Estimating. (6 marks) d) Differentiate between direct waste and indirect waste. (4 marks) e) Highlight four sources of cost information. (4 marks) f) Outline the reasons why the rates quoted for concrete works by different contractors may differ from one another. (6 marks) SECTION B– ANSWER ANY TWO QUESTIONS IN THIS SECTION QUESTION TWO (20 MARKS) a) Describe the following terms as used in estimating giving one example under each.
Study Tips & Recommendations
Time Management
Practice under timed conditions to improve speed and accuracy. Allocate specific time limits to each section.
Active Practice
Attempt all questions before checking answers. Review mistakes to understand where improvements are needed.
Mark Scheme Review
Study marking schemes carefully to understand how examiners award points and structure your answers accordingly.
Regular Review
Schedule periodic reviews to reinforce learning and combat forgetting. Use spaced repetition for optimal retention.
Content Preview
MURANG’A UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT OF BUILDING AND CIVIL ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY ORDINARY EXAMINATION 2024/2025ACADEMIC YEAR SECOND YEAR FIRST SEMESTER EXAMINATION FOR BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION IN CIVIL ENGINEERING EBT 400 – ESTIMATION AND COSTING DURATION: 2HOURS INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES: 1. Answer question ONE and any other two questions. 2. Mobile phones are not allowed in the examination room. 3. You are not allowed to write on this exam...
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